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Route leak incident on January 22, 2026

2026-01-23
9 min read
3
by Bryton Herdes

Endigest AI Core Summary

Cloudflare caused a BGP route leak on January 22, 2026, due to an automated routing policy misconfiguration at their Miami data center, affecting IPv6 traffic for 25 minutes.

  • A policy change to remove Bogotá (BOG04) prefix lists left a JunOS policy term matching all internal route types, causing IBGP routes to be advertised externally
  • The misconfiguration caused Cloudflare (AS13335) to leak peer routes to other peers and providers, violating valley-free routing (RFC7908 Type 3 and Type 4 leaks)
  • Impact included backbone congestion in Miami, elevated packet loss for Cloudflare customers, and traffic discarded by firewall filters not designed for external traffic
  • The bad config was manually reverted within 25 minutes; automation was paused to prevent re-application
  • BGP updates were publicly observable via MRT files using tools like monocle and RIPE BGPlay
Tags:
#BGP
#Post Mortem